Free diving by Lorrae Coffin
Ill. by Bronwyn Houston. Magabala Books, 2017. ISBN 9781925360738
(Age: 7-10) Recommended. Themes: Pearl Diving, Broome, Western
Australia, Pearl Industry. Singer and songwriter Lorrae Coffin wrote
her song Free Diving in 1996 as a moving tribute to the
Aboriginal men and women who were forced to work as divers for the
pearling luggers in the mid to late 19th century. This unscrupulous
practice was called blackbirding and was used by white people for
the pearl shell industry in Broome Western Australia. The Aboriginal
people dived underwater to a depth of 12 metres without protective
gear. The reality of this practice was quite confronting, with every
dive they faced succumbing to the bends, attacks by sharks and
diving in cyclonic weather. Many of these Aboriginal and Asian
divers never returned home.
In Free Diving we are drawn into the emotional journey of a
young man who is a 'long way from home', . . . 'my people, my
country I leave.' With the help of the Malays and Japanese men on
board he learns to dive deep for the pearl shells. Bronwyn Houston's
colourful pictures add life and dimension to the sensitive text. Her
sweeping ocean scenes show both the majesty of the underwater world
and dangers faced by the divers.
At the conclusion of this interesting picture book, Lorrae's song is
included with the guitar chords as well. Information about the
practice of blackbirding and both the author and illustrator's
Aboriginal heritage is incorporated too. Free Diving is a
useful resource for the Australian Year 5 History curriculum studies
of colonial life in Australia in the 1800s. This includes the impact
of the Aboriginal, Japanese, Indonesian and Malay pearl divers in
Western Australia.
Rhyllis Bignell